Diseases of Scottish Fold cats
Scottish Fold cats got their curved ears in the process of mutation, perhaps this gene makes members of this breed highly susceptible to disease. To keep your pet healthy, it is necessary to carefully monitor his diet, hygiene and proper care.
Conditionally, all diseases of Scottish Fold cats can be divided into:
- ear disease;
- eye diseases;
- diseases of the skeletal and musculoskeletal system;
- skin diseases;
- diseases of internal organs.
All these diseases should be treated under the supervision of an experienced veterinarian, as improperly selected drugs can severely harm the animal. In large cities, the reception of students by narrow specialists. In case of serious disorders it is better to visit such a doctor.
Vaccination of Scottish Fold cats
Scottish fold belongs to the breed of cats, which are very homey. They rarely go for a walk and so many of their owners believe, that vaccinating a pet is useless. But this opinion is wrong. You are on the street, where there are many stray cats and other animals, and bring an infection or virus along with the shoes in the apartment is very simple. Vaccination can prevent various diseases of Scottish Fold kittens and adult cats, and also ensures the subsequent birth of healthy offspring without defects. Each vaccination of your pet becomes a new step towards his quality and healthy life.
How dangerous is the refusal of vaccinations?
All Scottish Fold kittens must be vaccinated, their omission can provoke many infectious diseases, among which stand out 4 basic:
- Viral disease of the upper tract, called herpesvirus;
- Plague is the most dangerous and deadly disease. Panleukopenia kittens can become infected, licked your shoes or floor in the hallway;
- Kilicivirosis is a disease of the respiratory system;
- A story.
To reduce risks and avoid many diseases, vaccination should be done on time.
Перша вакцинація
It is performed on kittens 8-12 weeks. If the baby's mother has been vaccinated, then vaccination can be done in 12 weeks, if the female has not been vaccinated or this fact is unknown, then start vaccinating with 8 weeks. This is justified by the fact, that a kitten with mother's milk receives all the necessary substances to protect its body, but the less he drinks milk and the more he switches to adult food, the more vulnerable he becomes. in addition, kittens are actively beginning to explore the world around them, all tasting. The cat must be healthy during vaccination, during the period of teeth change, kittens are canceled vaccination.
Osteochondrodysplasia of Scottish Fold cats
Osteochondrodystrophy in Scottish Fold is a hereditary disease, and it is related to the same mutation gene, which twists the ears of the animal. The disease is characterized by deformation of the skeleton of the spine and legs. The symptoms of this disease are manifested in the thick and short tail, which is partially or completely deprived of mobility. Also, the animal becomes lame, it does not want to jump, gait becomes stiff.
Scots can have diseases of the musculoskeletal system even in homozygous crosses, but in such individuals the disease manifests itself at a later age. This is due to the load on the joints. So, if your Scottish Fold cat is lame, then you should immediately take him to the vet. Some owners may not notice the defect, since the cat distributes body weight on healthy paws and lameness in such cases is barely noticeable.
Treatment of osteochondrodysplasia of Scottish Fold is almost impossible. It is possible to use various nonsteroidal drugs and vitamins, which will reduce swelling and reduce cat pain, but complete recovery is very rare. Science knows only one case of complete recovery - an animal with chondrodysplasia disease of Scottish Fold cats received treatment in the form of radiation sessions, after which the cat began to move actively and even climb trees. No recurrent diseases were detected. To combat this disease, prohibit the crossing of two eloquent individuals and want to completely ban their breeding.
Захворювання очей
Kittens under the age of one can have vision problems. This is due to the structure of their snout and skull. Most often, the Scottish Fold cat's eyes water. This can be caused by both physical reasons, and various infections. If you notice, that kittens have tears in large numbers, then this is a reason to see a doctor. With age, cats may show signs of glaucoma and cataracts, through which the animal is able to completely lose sight. These diseases can pass without a trace, therefore it is necessary to periodically show the cat to a veterinarian, and, in case, if he finds a deviation, undergo the necessary treatment.
Diseases of the internal organs
In young animals, with proper nutrition, problems with internal organs are rare, but with age, the body of any cat ages and can fail. Signs of internal organ dysfunction may be weight loss or rapid weight gain, respiratory disorders, change in diet, frequent water consumption. In case of failure or impaired kidney function, Scottish Fold cat often runs to the toilet, and may urinate past the tray. Any of the above symptoms should be a serious reason to see a veterinarian.
Conclusion
Diseases of Scottish Fold cats can be very specific, but with their timely detection and professional examination, most of them are treated. Follow your cat's proper nutrition, get all the necessary vaccinations and visit a veterinarian at least once a year, and your pet will be healthy and live a long and happy life.