How to choose a vacuum cleaner for an apartment or house
Choosing a good home vacuum cleaner is accompanied by a careful study of all its characteristics, after all it would be desirable to choose inexpensive but qualitative device which will serve long service. The range of equipment is so huge, that you should carefully understand how to choose a vacuum cleaner for your apartment or house 2017 year. The main thing is that it was inexpensive but good, after all, their variety in sales by parameters and functionality can confuse any buyer.
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types of vacuum cleaners
The main classification is presented ??conventional and vertical models, if you understand which vacuum cleaner is better to choose, it all depends on the purpose of the appliance.
The standard model is considered the most common. The basis of such a device is the housing, hose and suction pipe. The design moves on wheels. The hose is connected to the case, garbage suction tube and various nozzles. Most vacuum cleaners are powered by the mains, however, some manufacturers equip their equipment with batteries.
Vertical models are gradually becoming more popular. Rare specimens operate from the network, most are equipped with rechargeable batteries. The design of this model is made in the form of interconnected bags, motor and suction tube, the center of gravity is at the bottom. If you need a vacuum cleaner for an apartment with a relatively small area, then the vertical model, what you need. Battery life is approx 60 minutes (at maximum power the device can be operated no longer than 30 minutes). The volume of the dust collector is not more 1 l. It should also be noted the low suction power, therefore it is recommended to get a turbobrush with an element, revolving. Some models of vacuum cleaners allow you to detach part of the structure from the bag. This turns the device into a compact portable device.
Another interesting variety - a robot vacuum cleaner, which is quite suitable for daily cleaning. This model is used to keep the room clean between more thorough cleaning. The device is equipped with artificial intelligence, thanks to which it moves independently and orients in space. It effectively collects animal hair, small debris, drank, penetrates hard-to-reach places. You can adjust the schedule, according to which the robot will start automatically. It is recommended to pre-free the floor from furniture, which will interfere with cleaning, and other items, wires.
The main criteria for choosing a vacuum cleaner
To choose the right vacuum cleaner for your home or apartment 2016 year, which will effectively perform its functions, consider a few basic criteria, as well as additional features of the device (if necessary).
suction power
Choosing a vacuum cleaner by suction power is not so easy, as it may seem at first glance. This parameter is not stable, that is, it constantly changes during the operation of equipment depending on various factors:
- filling the bag / garbage container;
- hose location;
- position of the main nozzle at a certain point of operation.
Manufacturers usually specify the maximum suction power, which devices are available. Vertical models and robots have the lowest power - about 200 W. The power of such a vacuum cleaner will be enough for an apartment with a small area. However, in the presence of dogs or cats, it is better to abandon such parameters. The turbo brush will help to correct a situation. The use of a turbo brush improves the cleaning efficiency of even the most low-power device.
Horizontal models have higher power parameters. If there are animals in the house, which are also actively shedding, then without a vacuum cleaner power 300-500 W and above can not do.
Sometimes manufacturers indicate an overestimated suction power for this, to improve sales so keep this in mind when buying a vacuum cleaner, it is better to prefer more well-known brands!
Type of dust collector
Modern vacuum cleaners can have four types of dust collectors:
- bag;
- with cyclone filter (container);
- aquafilter;
- hybrid model.
Vacuum cleaners with a bag to collect dust are considered the most common, although they are gradually being replaced by container devices. Bags are available in the form of disposable and reusable containers. Disposables are made of thick paper, reusable - made of textile material. It should be noted, that this type of dust collector is categorically contraindicated for people with allergies to dust particles. He collects only large pieces of garbage, and drank, although sucked into the tube, still returns to the air. Disposable paper bags are more effective in this regard.
Vacuum cleaners without a bag for collecting dust are equipped with a special cyclone-type container. It is a plastic compartment, which collects debris and dust particles. The structure is equipped with a cyclonic system. The essence of her work is, the absorbed debris rotates at high speed and goes through several stages of processing. Dust accumulates at the bottom of the container and does not get into the air when cleaning the container. Higher hygiene is the main advantage of such a vacuum cleaner, however, the disadvantage of the cyclone-type system is the lower suction power.
Devices, equipped with a water filter, equipped with a special tank, filled with water. Suction air passes through it, after which all the fine particles remain inside, and purified air is released to the outside. A vacuum cleaner system with a water filter is considered the most effective in terms of hygiene. in addition, the air receives additional humidification. The disadvantage of this system is the need to drain and fill the water. The water filter also affects the weight, cost and size of the device.
According to experts, it is better to choose a vacuum cleaner with a water filter, as it most effectively removes fine dust particles, which even filters can't handle!
Hybrid type of dust collector combines a water filter and a removable container - you can use one or another type if necessary.
Type of assembly
In modern models, one of three types of cleaning can be present:
- dry;
- moisture;
- Combined (dry and wet);
The vacuum cleaner for dry cleaning contains a bag or a container. In this case, the garbage is collected in a container, which needs to be cleaned regularly or replaced with a new one (applies only to bags). The disadvantage of this type of collection is the reduction of capacity as the tank is filled. It is better to prefer a plastic container, as such a container is easily cleaned of debris and washed with water if necessary.
Vacuum cleaners for wet cleaning are devices, which are able to wash not only the floor, but also tiles, furniture, windows and, according to experts, such surface cleaning is considered more effective. The design of the household appliance provides for the presence of a special compartment, which is filled with detergent. During operation, this tool is sprayed and sucked by the device. An additional advantage is the humidification of dry air. Among the disadvantages - less power, complex care, high cost and large size of equipment.
Models, designed for dry, as well as for wet cleaning, are equipped with hybrid bags. This type of vacuum cleaner is the best, if the house or apartment has different floor coverings.
Complete set
The following components can be supplied with the vacuum cleaner:
- main brush (carpet floor);
- nozzles for furniture, clothes, slotted (are intended for cleaning of a dust of other surfaces, except sex, and cleaning in hard-to-reach places);
- turbo brush (a must for long-pile carpets and living quarters, in which animals live);
- transformer nozzle (combines all the above nozzles and attaches to the suction tube, it is desirable to have it in the kit, if storage space is limited);
- dust bags;
- variable filters.
Noise level
According to the noise level, vacuum cleaners are divided into two categories:
- 70-82 dB (cyclone)
- 60-65 dB (bag).
It is worth noting, that this is not the most important criterion, since cleaning, usually, does not last long, but in some cases the noise level can play a significant role, if you want to pick up a good vacuum cleaner for home use and not create discomfort for the occupants of the house. In this case, choose models with a noise level of up to 50 dB or at least from 50 to 65 dB, but, should be clarified, that it is difficult to find such devices.
Cord weight and length
The weight of the vacuum cleaner depends on its type:
- standard compact - 3-4 kg;
- full-size horizontal - 5-6 kg;
- with water filter - 7-8 kg;
- vertical - 3-4 kg.
To choose the right vacuum cleaner for a private home, which does not have to constantly switch from one outlet to another when moving between rooms, pay attention to models with a cord length of at least 9 m.
Important details, to which you need to pay attention
Every buyer wants to choose the right vacuum cleaner, equipped with numerous functionalities. Among them are the following details:
- The indicator of filling of a dust collector - light indication, which indicates the need to replace the bag or clean the container. This is very convenient and makes you check the bag after each cleaning.
- The presence of a turbobrush - increases the suction power of the device due to the rotating elements, removes garbage more efficiently, drank, animal fur.
- Pipe design - it is better to choose a vacuum cleaner with a telescopic design of the suction pipe, which facilitates cleaning and storage of equipment, provides high-quality cleaning in hard-to-reach places.
When choosing a device with high power, the presence of a turbo brush is not necessary as the price of the vacuum cleaner in its presence increases significantly!
Which firm vacuum cleaner to choose?
The manufacturer is an important criterion when buying a vacuum cleaner, therefore we recommend to study responses of buyers about goods of this or that brand, and rating, and then decide which company of vacuum cleaner is better to choose. Bosch devices are most in demand, Zelmer, LG, Samsung, Philips, Thomas. The technique has an acceptable noise level, effective cleaning, a complete set of useful nozzles. But you have to understand, that the price of these devices is justified by their quality.
care
Even the highest quality, dear, satisfying the characteristics of the vacuum cleaner requires proper maintenance. Recommendations for care:
- Clean or replace the bag, container after each use. Don't wait, until the level of garbage reaches the limit - it affects the efficiency of work.
- Clean the turbo brush, especially from the hair - too dirty nozzle stops rotating.
- Clean and lubricate the brush bearings, revolving.
- Clean or replace the device filters regularly. They are made of foam, paper, plastic, fabrics. Depending on the type of filter, it can be lightly shaken or rinsed with water.
- Check the suction pipe and hose for debris.
- If you have a vacuum cleaner, filters should be cleaned and replaced, regularly clean the waste collection container.
The best vacuum cleaners 2016
- LG VK76W02HY
- Samsung SC15H4030V
- Thomas Allergy Family
- Karcher DS 6.000
- Kitfort KT-512
Let's sum up
Having studied all the recommendations and advice of our experts, you will be able to easily figure out how to choose a reliable vacuum cleaner for your home or apartment 2017 year, which will last more than one year. It does not matter, it is a modern model or it went on sale a few years ago. The main thing is to take into account your needs, operating conditions, financial opportunities. Importantly, that the price-quality ratio of the vacuum cleaner was at an acceptable level. Properly selected unit becomes an effective and useful helper in household chores.
