How to choose a dishwasher for the home?
For some reason, it is considered in the domestic field, that the dishwasher is a luxury item, rather than forced necessity in the house, though, that we can't do without refrigerators, vacuum cleaners, washing machines and other large appliances. In vain many housewives underestimate the dishwasher, because it is not just for washing dishes, but also its thorough drying. in addition, technology performs these unpleasant procedures much faster and better. And there are significant water savings. So why not get such an amazing helper? It remains to be seen, how to choose a dishwasher for home correctly 2016 year, to make it last longer, really benefited and saved your budget.
Content:
Why do you need a dishwasher?
The dishwasher is of course, not without which we cannot imagine everyday life, however, recently it occupies an important place in our kitchen. Mountains of dirty dishes that spend so much free time will not bother you, you can spend all this time with your family and loved ones, do more useful things. Buying a dishwasher will save you a lot of time every day, but before that, to buy something good you need to know the basic criteria and that is why we have analyzed for you a number of parameters that should be guided when buying.
The most important parameters
When choosing a housekeeper, we tried to consider all the most important points that will help you decide and choose the parameters of the dishwasher that will match the price of quality, and not inferior to more expensive companies from well-known manufacturers. Well, let's start with the most important thing.
type of instalation
There are two main types of dishwashers found on the market of electrical appliances: built-in and partially built-in. The first option is most often on sale, however, as practice shows, the second type is more convenient. Let's look at each of them in more detail.
Built-in
Built-in appliances after installation are completely hidden under the furniture profile, therefore it is possible not to pay special attention to its design. Panel, designed to control the dishwasher, in these models is located on the end of the door and is well suited for kitchens with a complex design style.
The best built-in dishwashers
- Bosch SMV 40D00
- Hotpoint-Ariston LSTB 4B00
- Hansa ZIM 628 EH
- Samsung DW50H4050BB
Partially built-in
Partially built-in models differ mainly in that, that they are always in sight, that is, the control panel is not hidden behind the furniture facade, it looks more aesthetically pleasing, and access to the control panel is always free. You will be able to follow the process of washing dishes, remaining time, etc.. P. Dishwashers of this type are an order of magnitude higher in terms of cost.
The best partially built-in dishwashers
- Bosch SKE 52M55
- Siemens SC 76M522
- Flavia SI 60 ENNA
- Kaiser S 45 U 71 XL
It should be noted, that there are also compact dishwashers they are called desktop. They are small in size, so, designed for a small amount of utensils. It is worth buying such a narrow freestanding equipment in that case, if you are satisfied with its capabilities.
What size dishwasher to choose
The dimensions of kitchen dishwashers are very important - they determine, how many dishes she can wash at one time. The size of dishwashers is made in standard and narrow version with depth 60 and 45 see respectively. For, to correctly determine, what size dishwasher is best to choose from the capacity, use sets of utensils. One such set consists of a spoon and one fork, two plates, cups and saucers. To choose the optimal model, count the number of people, living in the house. Example, for 2-3 a man will be enough dishwasher, which contains from 4 to 6 sets of utensils. It is also suitable for small kitchens as it takes up relatively little space. The overall dimensions of such a dishwasher are close 60 cm in width and no more 50 cm in height.
If you need a typewriter on 4 persons and more, then it is better to choose a dishwasher of standard size, designed to download from 8 to 10 kits, they are most common in home appliance stores. They have a large height but the same dimensions in width and depth.
We could not fail to mention the more spacious dishwashers that fit from 11 to 17 sets of utensils, these devices are designed for a very large family.
Why buy a dishwasher with a slightly larger capacity, if he lives in the house 2-3 man? Because it will allow you to use the machine not only for washing dishes, but for pots and pans that will fit.
Management and essential programs
The control system in dishwashers can be implemented in two ways: electronic or electromechanical. The first type has great advantages, because, to start the device, just load the dishes and choose the mode, everything else he will do himself, including temperature selection, amount of detergent and water, etc.. P.
The functionality of the device varies depending on the number of programs. There are several different modes in the dishwasher. Just imagine, that needs to be washed, example, heavily soiled pan. This requires a lot of effort. At the same time there are several plates, on which there is practically no food left - it makes no sense to wash them at the maximum load of equipment. Choosing a particular company, pay attention to the availability of at least 5 — 6 modes that can be useful to you more than once, about 4 of them are installed on dishwashers as standard.
List of mandatory dishwasher modes
- For minor contamination;
- For moderate pollution;
- For heavily soiled pots and pans;
- To soak dishes before the main washing procedure.
Models with a higher price can be equipped with additional modes of operation such as gentle washing, for fragile ware devices with such program are equipped with the special holder for glasses that is very convenient device.
In general, the more programs provided, the better - this way, you will be able to choose the optimal mode, significantly saving on electricity and water consumption. But if the budget is limited, standard modes will be enough.
An integral part of choosing a bulky dishwasher is the ability to load half, that will not accumulate a large amount of utensils, and load only one of the two pallets.
Water and electricity consumption
Dishwashers are very economical and will allow you to use water and save your money. On average, the device saves about a year 9000 liters of water. Today they are found as economic, and not economical.
- Water consumption is close 9-10 liters per cycle
- Not economical consume close 18 l of water for one cycle (they can be found quite rarely)
If we talk about electricity consumption, it depends on water consumption, the more water consumed per cycle the more electricity the dishwasher consumes.
Noise level
Modern models of dishwashers are quite quiet, they do not cause any noise discomfort. This is also a merit of that, that the equipment is hidden under furniture profiles, which absorb sound. Even at night typewriter, located in the kitchen, do not disturb your sleep. Standard noise level, which gives the device, is 38-55 dB. It is not recommended to buy noisier models.
For work at night and sound sleep, a model with a noise level is suitable 45 dB. It will not disturb the sleep of even a baby!
Rating of the quietest dishwashers 2016
- Electrolux ESL 98810 OUT
- Smeg STA6539L3
- Smeg STA6539L2
- Electrolux ESL 6810 OUT
Dishwashing classes
Each model of dishwasher corresponds to a certain class of washing and drying. Latin letters from A are used to denote them (maximum) to G (minimum). As for energy efficiency, then other symbols are used for it.
It is worth saying, that dishwashers below class A are a rarity on sale. Only in some manufacturers you can find drying class V.. This means, that after the procedure, a few drops of water may remain on the dishes. There are certain standard requirements, on the basis of compliance with which the machine is assigned to a particular class. To choose a good dishwasher for the home, it is necessary to be guided first of all by a class of energy consumption, as there will be no problems with the quality of washing - all dishwashers cope with this task perfectly.
Connection and installation
Of great importance is the method of connecting the dishwasher:
- To hot water - this method is more profitable in terms of energy savings, because the water immediately comes hot. However, it is very important, so that its temperature does not exceed 60-65 degrees, otherwise the equipment may break.
- To cold water - this type of connection provides higher power and increased power consumption due to the need for heating. The efficiency of the machine will not depend on the availability of hot water in the house.
- Universal - models with this type of connection are sold at a higher price. But you can not worry about it, to which water to connect the device, thanks to the built-in mixer.
If you are not strong in installing and connecting appliances, it is better not to experiment, and entrust this work to specialists, who perform everything correctly and efficiently.
Water sprays
Water sprays are the main functional elements in a dishwasher. They spray water in the process of washing dishes. All machines have two sprays, which are actively rotating. It is better to take a model, in which there is also a third spray, not installed in all devices. With it the procedure of washing kitchen utensils is carried out even better. The design of the third spray is similar to a shower, it does not rotate and is at the top.
Leakage protection
Duct protection is an important function, which must be present in the dishwasher, as in any other device, water-related. One thing, if you live in your own house and there is a tile on the floor, or the equipment is necessary for giving. And what if there is a leak, and as a result, water will appear on the ceiling of neighbors, living downstairs? Many models have a system, which provides protection against leakage which is carried out thanks to the special valve. They are equipped with hoses and the body of the device. If you suddenly have any problems with overflowing the pallet of the machine, the system itself will block the water supply to the dishwasher. Water, remaining inside the case, will go to the sewer. There are also models of dishwashers, in which only the case is protected, this is usually the case with budget models. In this case, you need to buy special AquaStop hoses for greater safety, which are not expensive and will protect you from possible trouble.
The importance of the function of drying dishes
Wiping wet dishes is no less tiring, than to wash it. However, this task can be easily and more efficiently handled by a dishwasher. At the end of the working cycle of technology will only need to get the dishes and spread it on cabinets or shelves. Let's understand what type of drying exists:
- Active (turbo);
- Condensing.
During turbo drying, the contents of the dishwasher are treated with warm air, which passes evenly throughout the chamber due to the operation of the fan. The procedure takes a minimum of time, however, there are increased electricity costs, and slightly increases the noise level.
Condensation drying takes more time, but does not consume electricity and does not create unnecessary noise. The technology is quite simple: as the dishes are rinsed with hot water, and then the dishwasher turns off, then for some time all the moisture evaporates and the contents become dry.
Which dishwasher to choose for the dishwasher
Not everyone knows which detergent to choose correctly so as not to harm the dishwasher in the right way to solve will read the manufacturer's instructions, or consult a specialist.
Powders and gels
For washing dishes in the dishwasher, usually, use traditional detergent powder type. It must be poured into a special container - a dispenser. Do not ignore the instructions, since this stage is very important. It is stated there, what detergent and in what quantity is required for this or that mode. For perfect washing, it is recommended to use regenerating salt, which softens hard water and prevents the formation of scale on the heating element, and for high-quality drying without divorce - a special rinse aid.
Tablets
There are other detergents - in tablets and gels. One such tablet includes several of the above funds. The system is able to determine itself, which detergent you use, and adjust the washing process accordingly. Although some dishwashers have a special button, which switches the machine to another type of detergent. There are no significant differences in the quality of washing. It's a little more convenient with pills, but their cost is higher.
Care and proper operation
To make the dishwasher last as long as possible, it is recommended to take into account the following advice of masters:
- Despite the great popularity of tablets with many components, it is necessary to fill special compartments of the dishwasher with all necessary substances separately - detergent, rinse aid and salt.
- Regularly carry out complex cleaning of the car, as on its functional elements scale and layers of fat as a result of frequent use are formed.
- Do not use ordinary dishwashing detergents, to clean the car - it is best to choose universal or special substances, recommended by the manufacturer.
- Clean the dishes before loading into the chamber from all food residues. This will not only simplify the washing procedure, but also will avoid clogging.
- Regularly clean the door seal of the appliance with a special tool.
- Clean the filters, at least once in 3 months.
The best dishwashers 2016
- Bosch SPV 40E10
- Indesit DISR 14B
- Electrolux ESL 94300 IT
- Hansa ZIM 436 EH
- BEKO DIN 26220
Let's sum up
Choosing a dishwasher for the home is an important and responsible process. Given that, what parameters the equipment must meet, paying attention to all the above criteria, tips and tricks, you will be able to choose a really good helper in household chores. We hope so, that after all our recommendations you understood which dishwasher to choose built-in or partially built-in and what are their main differences. Let it please you not only with its functionality, but also the ratio of price - quality. Good luck shopping.