Many people today prefer to use their own hair clippers and haircuts. The popularity of typewriters is easy to explain, after all, its purchase and maintenance are much cheaper, than constant visits to the hairdressing salon. Besides, having mastered the skill of using this device, many just don't want to trust their looks to strangers and, Moreover, pay money for it. Using a typewriter at home is quite simple, it is enough to follow some rules and be a little patient. With the advent of experience, working with a hair clipper will not take much time and will leave only positive impressions. Let's understand, how to use a hair clipper, and which attachments are best to choose.
machine device
The device of the machine is quite simple and has not changed for decades. Essentially, current models of devices are little different from their predecessors twenty years ago.
One of the first hair clippers
There are several types of hair clippers, into which it is customary to divide these devices in a professional environment. Here is their list:
- vibrating machine;
- rotary typewriter;
- battery typewriter.
At the heart of each of them is a motor, which provides rotation (or vibration) knives, shave hair from head and face. Blades remain an important factor in the operation of the machine, having a special coating. Most often they are titanium or diamond. The best option for the blades is a high-quality stainless steel alloy. Such knives do not pull the hair, cut them carefully, in addition, blunt much more slowly, than their counterparts.
Some models have a more powerful motor and are designed for any thickness of hair, others are designed exclusively for trimming and giving the hair a neat shape.
Haircut is due to the rotation or vibration of the knives (climbed) in all types of machines. The intensity of vibration and speed of rotation depends on the power of the motor. The more powerful it is, the more features in the device. Not every machine is able to cope with thick hair, Moreover, if the hair is very stiff and dense. In such cases, power will play a crucial role. Therefore, it is necessary to choose a hair clipper at home, based on that, how it will be applied.
In addition to power, the device of devices differs in a way of food. Most models come with a power cord 220 V, but there are some representatives of battery and hybrid machines, which are able to work autonomously. Truth, such models require constant recharging and can be discharged at the most inopportune moment. But the wireless machine provides more comfortable operation.
so, each machine consists of the following elements:
- motor;
- battery (battery, cord);
- blades (knives);
- nozzles.
The latter should be discussed in more detail, because this type of accessory is an additional opportunity to expand the basic functions of the device.
A brief overview of the nozzles
Nozzles have a fairly simple design, which provides both easy and quick replacement, when the need arises. Accessories are divided into the following types.
- Nozzle for adjustment of level of a cut. This type is most in demand as specialists, and in those, who prefers to cut their own hair at home. The nozzle allows to expose necessary length with a step from 3 up to 20 mm. There are models, allowing to expose a step from one millimeter to 25 mm. Running forward, we can say, that for everyday household haircuts will be enough to limit the purchase of a pair of the most common attachments, without resorting to professional level accessories.
- Nozzle, allowing you to make patterns. Such nozzles will be especially relevant for fans of short haircuts with some patterns. Short hair tends to grow back quite quickly, hiding patterns, decorating heads. These nozzles are intended for updating of drawing.
- Thinning nozzle. Another attachment for short hair. It is used to give the haircut a neat and finished look, and is final in the haircut process, as it has very small gaps. By means of a thinning nozzle it is easy to work with transition (hair of different sizes) giving it a smoother outline.
- Nozzles for trimming mustaches and beards. Here everything is quite simple. This nozzle is a godsend for everyone, who likes to wear a mustache and beard. The effect is achieved through knives, which in this type of nozzles are several already, and the teeth of the cutting edge are slightly smaller than usual. This is very convenient in the case, when you need to straighten stiff and softer beard and mustache hair. This type of nozzles is present in the devices, brought to a separate class (trimmers), but is also found in many hair clippers.
- Cone-shaped nozzle. A very convenient invention for trimming the ear canal and trimming the hair in the nose. It is easy and convenient to use such nozzles, the alignment itself takes only a few minutes.
- Polishing nozzle. Designed specifically for hair, cutting. It is important to remember, that the nozzle has only a temporary effect and does not replace a full-fledged therapy, in which cut hair is needed (vitaminization, air conditioning, etc.).
Most hair clippers come with replaceable attachments. Truth, in the case of budget models, their choice can be very limited (one, at best 2-3 nozzles). Accessories can be purchased in a set, but do not forget, that most often at home the user rarely needs more than two or three species. Before considering purchasing an additional set, you need to be clear about your needs. Otherwise, buying a complete set of 5-7 types of nozzles, there is a risk, that most of them will lie idle. Besides, such kits are often quite expensive.
The best option is to purchase a nozzle as needed.
Nozzles may differ in quality and material, of which they are made. There are options for metal, plastic and even silicone. Plastic is ubiquitous and inexpensive. Metal is the strongest and most durable, prices for such nozzles are average. Silicone is a new invention in the hairdressing market, therefore cost the most. Their touch is pleasant for the scalp, it is convenient to operate such accessories.
When buying nozzles it is important to study, which models of machines they are suitable for, because there is no single universal standard for all models. There are a number of manufacturers, which produce unified nozzles for several brands, but in each case it is important to study the specification and model, under which they are intended. "Unified" nozzles, which fit several models at once, are equipped with a spring in the basis of fastening, which allows you to use them in several models.
There is an opinion, as if a real specialist is able to make a neat and interesting haircut without nozzles. However, the more nozzles in the arsenal of the hairdresser, the more he has his hands free and the less limited his imagination. Nozzles will be useful to young professionals and those, who is just beginning to take the first steps in a home haircut.
Head haircutting techniques
There are several men's haircuts, which can be easily mastered on their own, spending a minimum of time and effort.
Universal
It is necessary to begin with universal, the simplest haircut. This technique is easy to do even that, who is holding a hair clipper for the first time. Performing a universal haircut, you don't even need to change the nozzles. Here's how to do it.
- Set the estimated length of hair and install the appropriate nozzle.
- It is best to start the haircut from the back of the head. It is necessary to drive the typewriter smoothly, lifting the tool up, against hair growth.
- After the back of the head, the temporal area is aligned, and last but not least, the crown.
Boxing and semi-boxing
Next haircut, which you can do yourself, called boxing or semi-boxing. Though, that this haircut has a very rich history, and it is difficult to call it new, it is still very popular with men of all ages. However, if you consider, that competently made half-box adds confidence and emphasizes masculine facial features, the popularity of semi-boxing will not seem so amazing.
There is one nuance: you can get a haircut under boxing or semi-boxing, only having the correct shape of the skull. If there are bumps on the head, inequalities, birthmarks, etc., perhaps, it is worth finding another haircut.
Any short haircut emphasizes any imperfection - keep this in mind. The thickness and density of your hair will not matter, because you cut short enough.
- For a haircut in addition to the machine you will need a razor, scissors and comb. It is better to take care of everything you need in advance, to keep tools at hand.
- To begin with, scissors draw the line between long and short curls. If the nape has a pronounced relief, the border is drawn a little lower.
- Hair, which grow below the growth limit of long curls, shorten with a typewriter.
- It is best to shorten the temporal and occipital region as much as possible.
- Next you need to move on to the parietal area. Here the hair should be cut in strands, helping himself with his fingers (holding the hair between the middle and forefinger).
- After trimming, you can start profiling your hair with specialized scissors. If there are no such scissors, you can do with a razor. When profiling, great attention should be paid to the face.
- The remaining protruding hairs were cut with ordinary scissors.
If there is a desire to leave a bang, importantly, so that it does not contrast in size with the length of all other hair. In the version with boxing bangs should not be left too long, the style of the haircut does not mean this.
As for the semi-box, then it is performed in this way:
- All hair, growing below the central part of the nape, should be cut as short as possible.
- The upper part of the processing area will run along the border, which is called "control". It connects the upper part of the occipital region with the tips of the ears.
- The strands on the temples are trimmed to the same level with the prepared occipital region. Here it will be important to make a smooth transition from short hair to longer. To do this, align the length of two centimeters above the conditional limit. You can use a suitable nozzle or use scissors.
- The parietal strands were cut with scissors, it is most convenient to help with the other hand, clamping strands between fingers.
- Thinning is a finishing procedure, it is made or with scissors, or typewriter.
Hedgehog
The technique of this haircut is quite simple to perform yourself. Besides, this hairstyle will be relevant at all times. Millions of men choose it for everyday wear, because it is practical and emphasizes masculine facial features. Hedgehogs are cut mainly by owners of thick and stiff hair. Some say, that this type of haircut is very similar to semi-boxing, but this is not quite so. The hedgehog does not have clear transitions from short hair to longer. In the case of this hairstyle, the transition is smooth and almost imperceptible. The haircut is performed as follows.
- The parietal area is trimmed with scissors. The recommended length is no more 4 cm.
- After leveling, a little gel or wax is applied to the head, hair is stacked with a candle (if necessary, you can use a hair dryer).
- The bangs are combed towards the parietal area.
- The temples and nape are straightened with a hair clipper, trying to make the transition from long to short hair as inconspicuous as possible.
- The neck should be either completely shaved, or leave a small layer of bristles.
bald
The people call it "under zero", which very accurately reflects its essence. When cutting hair, all the masculine features of the face are emphasized, view, cheekbones and chin. It is recommended to wear in case of ugly baldness or focal alopecia.
- First of all, you need to cut long hair, so that the machine does not get confused in them.
- It is necessary to begin a haircut from a nape and area of temples, moving in three directions at once: from top to bottom, and then left and right.
- If there are inequalities, you can use a razor or a special nozzle, straighten the hair to the level of the bristles (1 mm). Usually such attachments are in the trimmers for trimming the beard, in some models of machines or in additional sets.
Secrets of using a hair clipper
The main thing is experience, but without understanding some of the mechanisms, the process of obtaining it can be significantly delayed. To start, don't try to cut everyone's hair, to whom the hands are able to reach. If you are not confident in your abilities (although you have a desire), it is not necessary to put experiments on relatives, after all, they may be dissatisfied with the result,. Sooner or later, there will definitely be success, you just have to be patient and start with your head.
- Try to study as many videos on the topic of haircuts at home. An understanding of that is needed, how the device works, as it lies in the hand, what is the limit of its power.
- Don't be afraid to do something wrong. Almost everyone is wrong, it is unlikely that any of the experts in their field became so for the first time.
- It is better to start with short haircuts, they are easier to learn, in addition, in case of failure there is always the option "below zero", which will hide a failed attempt. It will be possible to continue the experiment as the hair grows back. The main thing is not to give up, if it didn't work out.
- If the hair on the head has become thin, it is best to follow the central part of the blade or the selected nozzle.
- After the haircut is better to use a blow dryer - it will greatly facilitate cleaning. It is also recommended to take a shower after a haircut at home, to wash away the remaining hairs.
- It makes no sense to buy a professional hair clipper, not having at least some experience in haircutting at home. And even more so do not rush to order the most complete set of nozzles for a lot of money. The starting set of a hairdresser may well be simple, but a reliable device with two or three main nozzles, necessary to create smooth transitions and define borders.
- Any technical device requires maintenance, Moreover, when it comes to direct contact with hair and scalp. Experts recommend disinfecting steel blades from time to time, thoroughly cleaning them from dust and fine hair.
- Before you start cutting your own hair, you should choose a few simple haircuts, which can be done at home. The main thing is not to focus on the nozzle, their, if necessary, can be purchased. It is better to choose the simplest options and gradually complicate the task.
- Before starting a haircut, it is best to study the features of your hair, their growth rate, fragility, hair density, etc.. In case of any difficulties, you can consult a trichologist.
- Most machines are either universal, or focused on right-handers. You should find out in advance, what is the orientation of your favorite model, so that in the future there are no inconveniences.
It is important to remember, that any self-haircut can not be compared with a professional at least because, that the shearer himself cannot see his head in the distance, quite. As a result, the picture when working with a typewriter or scissors is not quite complete. The hairdresser will always better appreciate the client's hair. However, for simple haircuts, which are chosen as the main by most men, this will not be a serious obstacle.
It is difficult to create a model haircut with your own hands, and a half-box or a hedgehog is quite possible.
You should not try to save on consumables. This does not mean at all, that you need to buy the most expensive, but if we are talking about a set of three nozzles, it is better to choose more carefully and not to dwell on the most affordable model.
It will be much more convenient, if in addition to a comfortable grip, the handle and the case will contain several rubberized parts or a soft-touch coating. This will make it much easier to use. The device will lie better in the hands, will not slip.
The case of the car with a rubberized covering
If the choice is on a model with a power cord from the outlet, then you should pay attention to its length. The longer the wire, the more room for maneuver will remain. Of course, rechargeable models provide more maneuverability, but not all of them are suitable for a number of reasons.
There is nothing complicated about it, to start cutting your hair at home. Thus, you can not only acquire a useful skill, learn something new, but also significantly save the family budget for the services of a hairdresser. Starting to study self-haircut, you need to be patient and tune in to a great result - then everything will work out.